30 Exemplos de
Orações com “have had to”

Have had to é o verbo have to (ter que), que expressa obrigação e necessidade de fazer alguma coisa, conjugado no presente perfeito (present perfect). Have had to é utilizado no presente perfeito para indicar que se teve que fazer alguma coisa no passado recente que impacta no presente. Have had to significa “tive que”. Por exemplo: I’ve had to study. / Tive que estudar.

• Veja também: «Past perfect» em inglês

Estrutura de have had to

Have had to forma-se com os auxiliares have/has seguido de had (past participle do verbo principal have). A estrutura é:

Sujeito + have / has + had to + verbo infinitivo. Have é o auxiliar para os pronomes I, you, we, they.

Has é o auxiliar para os pronomes he, she, it.

Por exemplo:

• They have had to change schools after they moved. / Tiveram que mudar de escola depois que se mudaram.
• He has had to tell the truth. / Ele teve que dizer a verdade.
• I have had to buy a new computer. / Eu tive que comprar um computador novo.

Forma negativa

O negativo de have had to é haven’t had to e o negativo de has had to é hasn’t had to. Por exemplo:

• I haven’t had to decide yet. / Eu ainda não tive que decidir.
• Mary hasn’t had to call for help. / Mary não precisou pedir ajuda.

Forma interrogativa

As perguntas com have / has had to são formadas colocando o auxiliar na frente do sujeito. Por exemplo:

• Have you had to ask him to leave? / Você já teve que pedir-lhe para sair?
• Has Peter had to cook the whole week? / Peter teve que cozinhar a semana inteira?

Exemplos de orações com have had to e has had to

1. I have had to do it all over again.
   Tive que fazer tudo de novo.
2. She has had to buy all the food for the party.
   Ela teve que comprar toda a comida para a festa.
3. He has had to find solutions to their problems for years.
   Teve que encontrar soluções para seus problemas por anos.
4. He has had to listen to everything she has said.
   Ele teve que ouvir tudo o que ela disse.
5. They have had to clean everything up.
   Tiveram que limpar tudo.
6. We have had to call him five times.
   Tivemos que ligar para ele cinco vezes.
7. Some students have had to redo the test.
   Alguns estudantes tiveram que refazer o teste.
8. I have had to fix the window before.
   Eu já tive que consertar a janela antes.
9. We have had to get up earlier this week.
   Tivemos que nos levantar no início desta semana.
10. She has had to check every name three times.
    Ela teve que verificar cada nome três vezes.
11. As a medicine student, you have had to see horrible things.
    Como estudante de medicina, você teve que ver coisas horríveis.
12. I don’t think she has ever had to work harder than she does now.
    Acho que ela nunca teve que se esforçar mais do que agora.
13. We have had to stay up late working.
    Tivemos que ficar acordados até tarde trabalhando.
14. She has had to pick up the children before.
    Ela teve que ir buscar as crianças antes.
15. We have had to walk five hours to get here.
    Tivemos que caminhar cinco horas para chegar aqui.
16. I have had to send it again.
    Tive que mandá-lo novamente.
17. We have had to train every day to achieve this.
    Tivemos que treinar todos os dias para conseguir isto.
18. They have had to pay to park their car.
    Tiveram que pagar para estacionar o carro.
19. We have had to cancel our holiday plans.
    Tivemos que cancelar nossos planos de férias.
20. They couldn’t solve it on their own, so they have had to ask for help.
    Não conseguiram resolvê-lo sozinhos, então tiveram que pedir ajuda.
21. I have had to go to the doctor again.
    Tive que ir novamente ao médico.
22. They have had to write everything down to make sure they didn’t forget any details.
    Eles tiveram que anotar tudo para não se esquecerem de nenhum detalhe.
23. I have had to buy another mirror.
    Tive que comprar outro espelho.
24. We have had to write a formal complaint.
    Tivemos que escrever uma queixa formal.
25. They have had to cancel the party.
    Tiveram que cancelar a festa.
26. She has had to stay in bed for a week.
    Tiveram que ficar de cama por uma semana.
27. We have had to change the recipe.
    Tivemos que mudar a receita.
28. He has had to learn to play the guitar to impress her.
    Ele teve que aprender a tocar o violão para impressioná-la.
29. We have had to install security cameras.
    Tivemos que instalar câmeras de segurança.
30. He has had to make a reservation.
    Ele teve que fazer uma reserva.

Continue com:

• «Future perfect» em inglês
• Orações passivas em inglês
• Orações com «will» e «going to»
• Orações interrogativas em inglês